What Can I Do With a Political Science Degree?

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College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences

What Can I Do With a Political Science Degree?

September 27, 2024 | by Nolan Galbreath

Discover the versatile career paths and valuable skills a political science degree offers, both in politics and beyond 

A political science degree opens the door to various career opportunities, both within and beyond the political sphere. If you are wondering, “What can I do with a political science degree?” — you are not alone. 

This versatile degree provides critical thinking, analytical and communication skills that are highly valued across industries. Whether you are considering a career in government, law, journalism or business, a political science degree can help pave the way to success. 

In this article, we will explore career options, political science salary expectations, political science internships and answer the question ‘why study political science?’ 

Career Opportunities with a Political Science Degree 

Political science graduates are not limited to the political arena. While many pursue careers in politics or government, the skills gained from this degree are transferable to a range of sectors. Let’s break down some of the most popular career paths for political science degree holders. 

Jobs You Can Get with a Political Science Degree in the Political Sector 

If your goal is to make an impact in politics or government, there are numerous opportunities to explore, including:

As a legislative aide, you will assist lawmakers by drafting legislation, conducting research and communicating with constituents. This role is essential in helping elected officials stay informed and effective.

Political analysts study political systems and trends to provide insights for governments, think tanks or media outlets. This role often involves conducting research, analyzing policies and offering predictions about political developments.

A political strategist works with campaigns or political organizations to craft strategies that influence public opinion or policy. They play a critical role in shaping the message and direction of political campaigns.

Lobbyists advocate for specific legislation or policies on behalf of interest groups or organizations. They work to influence lawmakers to pass or reject laws that align with their clients' interests.

Campaign managers organize and oversee political campaigns, managing everything from fundraising to public relations. Their leadership is vital for a candidate’s success in elections.

A government relations specialist works with companies or organizations to ensure their interests are represented in government decisions. This role involves liaising between the private sector and the government to advocate for favorable policies.

City planners design and plan the development of urban areas, focusing on improving the quality of life for residents. This job requires an understanding of both political processes and community needs.

Intelligence analysts analyze data and information to help national security agencies protect the country from threats. This career requires strong analytical skills and the ability to work under pressure.

Non-Political Jobs You Can Get with a Political Science Degree 

A political science degree can also be the key to thriving in various industries outside of politics. Some options include:

Market research analysts use data and research to help businesses understand market trends and consumer behavior. This role is essential in helping companies make informed business decisions.

As a public relations or communications executive, you manage the public image of organizations or individuals by crafting strategic communications. Political science graduates are well-equipped for this role due to their strong communication and analytical skills.

Nonprofit managers oversee the operations of nonprofit organizations, focusing on social, environmental or economic issues. They work to ensure that their organizations meet their goals and operate efficiently.

Journalists and reporters with a background in political science are well-suited to cover political news, government policies and legal issues. Their training enables them to analyze and explain complex topics to the public.

Mediators help resolve disputes between parties through negotiation and communication skills. Political science graduates’ understanding of systems and conflict resolution makes them ideal for this role.

Management consultants advise companies on how to improve operations, manage risks and increase profitability. A political science degree’s focus on critical thinking and problem-solving can be especially valuable in this field.

Political science graduates can teach subjects related to political science, such as history, government or economics at the high school or college level. This role allows graduates to share their knowledge and passion for the field with future generations.

Political Science Salary Expectations 

Salaries for political science graduates can vary depending on the career path and location.  

According to recent data, the average salary for political science degree holders is around $65,000 per year. High-level roles, such as political analysts, campaign managers and lobbyists, can earn upwards of $100,000 annually, with some experienced professionals making even more. 

Factors such as location, experience and industry can significantly impact salary. For instance, political science graduates working in Washington, D.C., or for major corporations tend to earn more than those in smaller markets or nonprofits.

Is It Hard to Get a Job with a Political Science Degree? 

With the proper skills, job market knowledge and connections, securing a job with a political science degree becomes a very likely possibility. Political science graduates are in demand, and here are the best ways to increase your chances of landing a job in your desired field: 

In-Demand Skills 

Employers seek political science graduates with strong research, analytical and communication skills. Additionally, knowledge of policy analysis, data interpretation and public speaking can give you an edge. 

Navigating the Job Market 

Start building your network early by attending industry conferences, joining professional organizations and connecting with mentors in your field or faculty at your university. 

Internships 

One of the best ways to gain experience and make connections is through political science internships. Whether you intern with a government office, nonprofit or media organization, these opportunities allow you to apply your classroom knowledge in a real-world setting. 

Courses You Will Take While Pursuing a Political Science Degree 

Political science programs are designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of political systems, governance and law. Some of the courses you can expect to take include:  

Introduction to Political Theory 

Explore the foundational ideas that shape political systems and ideologies.  

Comparative Politics 

Study the differences and similarities between political systems around the world.  

International Relations 

Understand how countries interact with one another, including topics like diplomacy, conflict and trade.  

Public Policy Analysis 

Learn how policies are created, implemented and evaluated in both government and nonprofit sectors.  

Political Science Internships 

Most programs encourage or require internships to give you hands-on experience in the field. 

Conclusion: Why Study Political Science? 

Studying political science equips you with a versatile skill set that prepares you for success in a variety of careers. Whether you are passionate about shaping public policy, advocating for social change or analyzing global political trends, a political science degree provides the tools you need to make a meaningful impact. With competitive salary prospects, diverse job opportunities and the ability to effect real change, political science is a smart choice for those looking to make a difference in the world.  

FAQs 

Still have questions about what you can do with a political science degree? Explore our FAQ section below.   

How useful is a political science degree?

A political science degree is highly useful, offering versatile skills such as critical thinking, analysis and communication that are applicable in many industries. 

Do I have to work in politics with a political science degree? 

No, you don’t have to work in politics with a political science degree. While the degree prepares you for roles in government and politics, the skills you acquire are highly transferable. Political science graduates can pursue careers in diverse fields, including business, law, media, public relations, nonprofit management and education. The degree equips you with a versatile skill set that can open doors to many industries outside of politics.  

Is majoring in political science hard?

Majoring in political science can be challenging due to the in-depth analysis and understanding of complex political systems, but with dedication and interest, it is a manageable and rewarding field of study.  

How much can I make with a political science degree?

On average, political science graduates earn about $65,000 per year, with top earners making over $100,000 annually.